Cyber October 2024 – Securing Our World

October’s Cyber Awareness Month is a time to consider the cyber landscape and how professional service firms can build resilience, plan and practice responses to attacks and make their contribution to securing our world.

As ransomware continues its relentless rise, the professional service sector remains one of the most targeted sectors.

Chainalysis, a firm that tracks payments to known ransomware actors on the blockchain, has reported that 2023 was the most profitable year for the extortionists with record payments of $1.1b being made, 80% in payments over $1m.

In addition, a report from Comparitech, based on publicly available information, indicates that since 2018, 138 law firms have confirmed ransomware attacks impacting at least 2.9 million records.

This latter point is significant because theft of data not only increases the leverage of the extortion threat actors, it also is giving rise to increasing numbers of class action lawsuits from affected individuals. According to a report from Law.com, not only is 2024 “on pace to be the biggest year in the history of law firm data breach reports,” but “more than 40 data breach class actions are being filed per month in 2024.”

Ransomware and malicious cyber activity are a continuing and growing threat to professional service firms. In the worst-case scenario a cyber attack can be devastating to a firm and consequently to its clients. In the face of this, it is essential to invest in resilience to secure the firm and the data it holds, for the benefit of the firm, its employees and clients.

Resilience requires a multi-faceted strategy and Cyber Awareness month is an ideal time to review and evaluate measures to harden defenses to better prepare for response in the face of a successful attack:
 

To Combat Cyber Risk, Businesses Invest in Resilience

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Lessons Learned from the CrowdStrike Outage: 5 Strategies to Build Cyber Resilience

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An essential - or possibly THE essential - component of resilience is preparation. Dwight D. Eisenhower famously said, “In preparing for battle I have always found that plans are useless, but planning is indispensable.” In the context of cyber, the battle plan is the Incident Response Plan, the “planning” is running tabletop simulations to test the plan and to train the individuals responsible for implementing and adapting it in the event of a cyber incident (as Field Marshal Erwin Rommel observed “no plan survives contact with the enemy”).

The IBM-Ponemon “Cost of a Data Breach Report 2023” found that not only was incident response planning and testing a top 3 cost mitigator, but also that organizations with high levels of these countermeasures in place incurred USD 1.49 million lower data breach costs compared to organizations with low levels or none and they resolved incidents 54 days faster.
 

Table Stakes: Planning a Tabletop Simulation



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No conversation on cyber resilience is complete without addressing the topic of cyber insurance and the question of how much limit is “enough.” Professional Liability insurers have started to show interest in the amount of cyber insurance being purchased by their clients, partly because of claims that engage both the cyber and professional liability policies and the increasing incidence of class action lawsuits arising from cyber breaches.
 

Pushing the Limits – How Much Cyber Insurance Do Professional Service Firms Need?



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One of the key metrics that insurers use to measure exposure to regulatory expense (such as notification costs) also affects exposure to class action lawsuits. It is the metric quantifying PII and PHI as an amount that the insured “holds” in their systems:
 

How Many Records Do We Have? Professional Service Firms and PII / PHI Records



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The Professional Services Practice at Aon values your feedback. To discuss any of the topics raised in this article, please contact Tom Ricketts or Parker Baddley.
 
This article is adapted from Cyber October 2024 – Securing Our World (October 2024) from the Professional Services Practice at Aon.

 

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